Trott Bailey Family Abundance · Country Profile

Vanuatu

Tracking baselineEvidence through 5 Oct 2026
TBF Rank #184 of 243 countries
VanuatuTrending down: previously #180, now #184.Recent recorded movements
  1. #180 → #1846 Oct 2026 · 19:42 GMT-0500
  2. #177 → #1806 Oct 2026 · 18:46 GMT-0500
TBF Abundance Score -68.9 Evidence before Abundance Gate +2.0 National Abundance Gate Money-gated · graded GDP Rank #178 Coverage 88% Categories scored14 / 16

Money Gate 20 · Overall Gate 0.7.0

Five basics stand between this country and zero

This profile has a direct five-part Money Gate audit. Any category below 4/4 keeps the whole country below zero.

Money Gate score 3.3 / 20 Cash-Register Lock 83.8 / 100 Friction Economy Pressure 54.0 / 100 Money-gated ceiling -38.9
Food 0.5 / 4 Housing / Land 1.5 / 4 Healthcare 1.0 / 4 Transportation 0.0 / 4 Water / Energy 0.3 / 4
9% weightHuman Time & Burden Return
-15.0

Whether productivity, infrastructure and institutions return usable lifetime to people and families.

TBFC target: Necessary contribution should not require people to sell most of their waking life merely to retain access to food, shelter, care and ordinary family life.

Access-gate research question: How much paid work or income-producing activity is required before an ordinary household can keep access to basic life, and what usable family time remains afterward?

Capacity-7.0
Reach-13.0
Friction-25.0
Return / Regeneration-11.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Repeated disasters, reconstruction and labor migration add heavy household time burdens

Vanuatu entered 2025 after airline failure, three 2023 cyclones and a major December 2024 earthquake. Reconstruction, disrupted services and dependence on overseas labour mobility all create substantial time and family-separation costs even where customary production reduces some cash needs.

IMF — Vanuatu 2025 Article IV mission
8% weightHousing, Shelter & Housing Reach
-10.0

Whether adequate shelter physically exists and actually reaches people without excessive cost, exclusion or vacancy mismatch.

TBFC target: Adequate family shelter should remain reachable without lifetime dependence on rent, mortgage debt or ability to pay.

Access-gate research question: What share of ordinary shelter access depends on rent, mortgage debt, purchase price or other recurring payment, and what dependable non-market routes exist at national scale?

Capacity-2.0
Reach-8.0
Friction-20.0
Return / Durability-6.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Customary land supports non-market shelter routes, but disaster damage and urban rents create severe pressure

About 98% of land is customary, giving many communities a non-market land foundation. The 2024 earthquake damaged homes and raised rental prices around Port Vila, demonstrating that customary tenure does not eliminate safe-housing shortages after shocks.

World Bank — Pacific housing and land provision
9% weightFood, Nourishment & Free Food Abundance
0.0

Physical food and nutrient capacity, nourishment reach, waste/loss, public edible landscapes and free food access.

TBFC target: Nutritious food should exist in multiplying abundance and remain reachable even when a household has no money to spend.

Access-gate research question: Can people obtain adequate nutritious food when they cannot pay, and are free/public/productive-food routes large enough to be ordinary rather than exceptional?

Capacity+8.0
Reach+2.0
Friction / Waste-10.0
Return / Multiplication+4.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Customary agriculture and fisheries provide direct food routes while markets remain vulnerable to shocks

Agriculture remains a major domestic livelihood and recovery driver, with kava, coconut, cocoa, beef and subsistence production important outside urban areas. No broad national free-food entitlement was verified, and disaster and transport shocks can interrupt market access.

IMF — Vanuatu 2025 Article IV
6% weightWater & Sanitation Abundance
-25.0

Safe water, sanitation, reliability, capture, reuse, storage and living-landscape water capacity.

TBFC target: Safe water and sanitation should be dependable life infrastructure, not conditional on household purchasing power.

Access-gate research question: Can households retain safe water and sanitation when income falls, and which payment, disconnection or infrastructure barriers interrupt access?

Capacity-17.0
Reach-23.0
Friction / Loss-35.0
Return / Regeneration-21.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Earthquake recovery restored water for many, but reliable WASH reach remains uneven

UNICEF reports the December 2024 earthquake damaged water systems and essential services and that recovery support reached tens of thousands with WASH assistance. Regulated urban water is tariff-based, while remote and disaster-affected communities face uneven reliability.

UNICEF Pacific — Vanuatu earthquake response
5% weightEnergy & Household Capability
-25.0

Whether usable, reliable energy reaches households and removes burdens across water, food, health, cooling, cooking and movement.

TBFC target: Essential household energy should support cooking, cooling, water, food preservation and care without money becoming the switch that turns basic capability on or off.

Access-gate research question: Can households retain essential energy for cooking, cooling, water and food preservation when they cannot pay, and how often does price or disconnection reduce capability?

Capacity-17.0
Reach-23.0
Friction-35.0
Return / Burden Removed-21.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Electricity and water remain regulated paid utilities with significant access gaps

Vanuatu's Utilities Regulatory Authority publishes explicit electricity and water tariffs for regulated providers. Disaster resilience work is improving infrastructure, but the household system remains payment-mediated and outer-island access is uneven.

Vanuatu Utilities Regulatory Authority — regulated tariffs
7% weightHealth & Care Reach
0.0

Whether prevention, primary care, medicine, maternity care, dentistry and specialist capability reach people when needed.

TBFC target: Prevention, maternity, dentistry, medicine and necessary treatment should be reachable because care is needed, not because payment can be produced.

Access-gate research question: Can necessary care be obtained because it is needed, or do price, insurance, employment, debt or other financial tests materially delay or prevent access?

Capacity+8.0
Reach+2.0
Friction-10.0
Return / Prevention+4.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Universal-health reforms continue, but staffing and service capacity remain constrained

WHO reports ongoing health-financing reform and digital-system strengthening, while persistent health-worker shortages affect delivery. Disaster exposure and dispersed islands make consistent primary and specialist reach difficult despite a public system and partner support.

WHO — Vanuatu 2024–2025 country results
6% weightEducation & Human Capability
+35.0

Foundational learning plus practical, technical and enduring civilization capability retained by people.

TBFC target: Foundational learning and useful capability should be reachable as part of civilization life rather than purchased according to family income.

Access-gate research question: Which essential learning and capability routes are genuinely reachable regardless of family income, and where do fees, debt or paid enrichment create decisive access gaps?

Capacity+43.0
Reach+37.0
Friction+25.0
Return / Capability+39.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Large school grants and tuition subsidies materially reduce family education costs

Vanuatu's 2025 school grant programme funds per-student grants across ECCE, primary and secondary schooling plus a large secondary tuition-fee subsidy. Education is not fully free at every level, but the policy substantially lowers household payment friction.

Vanuatu Ministry of Education — 2025 Annual Report
4% weightMobility & Reachability
-35.0

Local, regional and national movement that connects people to family, services, work, learning and public life without consuming excessive time.

TBFC target: Ordinary local and regional movement should be available for family, care, learning and civic life without travel becoming a paywall.

Access-gate research question: Can ordinary people reach family, care, learning and public life without high recurring fares, vehicle costs, debt or fuel dependence?

Capacity-27.0
Reach-33.0
Friction-45.0
Return / Time-31.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Road upgrades improve rural reach, but archipelagic geography and airline instability remain major frictions

The World Bank's climate-resilient transport project connects tens of thousands to schools, health centres and markets, yet remote islands, disaster damage and Air Vanuatu's 2024 liquidation show how fragile domestic and international movement can be.

World Bank — Vanuatu Climate Resilient Transport Project
8% weightFamily Formation, Continuity & Child Stability
+31.2

Conditions that let people form stable families, raise children, share parental time and continue family life without punishing material barriers.

TBFC target: People should be able to form, continue and multiply family life. Trott Bailey Family Civilization uses 5.0 children per woman as the fertility target; 2.1 is the replacement floor, not the aspiration, while housing, care, food and time should not be withheld behind financial thresholds.

Access-gate research question: How strongly do housing, childcare, health, food and work-income requirements delay or destabilize family formation and continuity, and is total fertility moving above replacement toward the 5.0-children-per-woman civilization target?

Capacity+39.2
Reach+33.2
Friction+21.2
Return / Continuity+35.2

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Published indicators

Total fertility rate3.57 births per woman

World Bank WDI via FRED — Vanuatu fertility · 2024

Source

Verified evidence

High fertility remains a demographic strength despite recurrent shocks

Vanuatu's 2024 TFR was 3.569 births per woman, well above replacement and strongly positive under the TBF fertility agenda. Customary land and extended-family systems help continuity, while disasters, labour migration, schooling costs and uneven health reach add real pressure.

World Bank WDI via FRED — Vanuatu fertility
5% weightLand Access & Spatial Freedom
+45.0

Whether land and settlement choice reach ordinary people rather than opportunity being functionally trapped inside expensive commercial centres.

TBFC target: Suitable productive land and settlement opportunity should not be functionally reserved for those able to outbid everyone else.

Access-gate research question: Can ordinary families gain secure use of suitable productive ground without first accumulating enough money to purchase, finance or outbid others?

Capacity+53.0
Reach+47.0
Friction / Concentration+35.0
Return / Productive Ground+49.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Customary ownership covers nearly all land and preserves unusually strong non-market spatial access

World Bank/ADB land data report roughly 98% of Vanuatu's land under customary tenure. That is a major abundance asset because land is not primarily an ordinary freehold commodity, although disputes over boundaries and use can create serious friction.

World Bank — Pacific housing and land provision
6% weightPeace of Mind, Happiness, Beauty & Delight
+40.0

Peace of mind, social support, everyday safety, public beauty, recreation, nature, culture and delight reachable without constant payment.

TBFC target: Beauty, nature, recreation, rest and public delight should belong to ordinary life rather than appearing mainly after payment.

Access-gate research question: How much everyday rest, nature, recreation, culture and public beauty is freely reachable, rather than principally accessed through paid venues, travel or private property?

Capacity+48.0
Reach+42.0
Friction+30.0
Return / Delight+44.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Village, customary and natural public life remain broadly accessible outside disaster periods

Vanuatu's ordinary constraints are environmental, geographic and economic rather than armed conflict. Customary land, beaches, village life and strong cultural continuity support non-commercial public life, though repeated disasters periodically destroy safe gathering spaces.

World Bank — Vanuatu resilience results
6% weightLiving Ground, Biodiversity & Resilience
-10.0

Whether soil, forests, wetlands, habitat, pollinators, species and water-holding landscapes are strengthening rather than being consumed.

TBFC target: Regenerating soil, water, habitat and food-bearing landscapes should be maintained as shared life-supporting capacity rather than only where a transaction makes them profitable.

Access-gate research question: Are regenerative land, water and habitat functions maintained as life-supporting infrastructure even when no direct commercial return is available?

Capacity-2.0
Reach / Ecological Function-8.0
Friction / Loss-20.0
Return / Regeneration-6.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

A mature disaster-recovery architecture confronts exceptionally high physical risk

Vanuatu has repeatedly rebuilt schools, health facilities and transport to higher resilience standards and rapidly mobilized recovery finance after the 2024 earthquake. Those systems are strong, but cyclones, earthquakes and climate exposure repeatedly overwhelm local assets.

World Bank — Vanuatu earthquake recovery grant
5% weightJustice, Safety & Institutional Friction
0.0

Physical safety, usable justice, legal identity, reliable public administration and low needless institutional burden.

TBFC target: Usable justice, legal identity, safety and ordinary administration should remain accessible regardless of wealth.

Access-gate research question: Do fees, legal costs, bail, fines, documentation costs or ability to hire expertise materially change access to justice, safety or public administration?

Capacity+8.0
Reach+2.0
Friction-10.0
Return / Reliability+4.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Customary governance and national institutions coexist with documented citizenship-program integrity problems

The government has tightened financial controls and launched inquiry/remedial work around its citizenship-by-investment programmes after governance concerns. This active correction matters, but the underlying integrity issues prevent a stronger justice/friction score.

Vanuatu Prime Minister's Office — Citizenship Commission reforms
4% weightDurability, Repair & Material Return
-15.0

Whether useful materials, infrastructure and goods are maintained, repairable, recovered and cycled instead of repeatedly becoming waste.

TBFC target: Repair, maintenance and useful material circulation should protect capability instead of forcing repeated repurchase as the default route to continued use.

Access-gate research question: Do repair and maintenance remain practically accessible, or do pricing, proprietary restrictions and replacement incentives turn continued use into repeated purchasing?

Capacity-7.0
Reach-13.0
Friction / Waste-25.0
Return / Circularity-11.0

Abundance Gap: +6.0

TBF reading

Four-rail live-review judgment under Category Method 0.0.1; strong capacity cannot erase weak reach or monetary friction.

Verified evidence

Build-back-better systems are improving durability but replacement remains frequent

Resilient roads, bridges, schools and health facilities are increasingly built to withstand climate shocks. Recurrent cyclones and earthquakes still destroy structures and force costly replacement, so the return system is improving without yet outrunning damage.

World Bank — Vanuatu resilience revolution

Trott Bailey Family Civilization Target

The end state: life beyond monetary gatekeeping

Trott Bailey Family Civilization treats money as an exchange tool rather than a prerequisite for access to life. The long-run abundance target is that food, water, shelter, care, education, mobility, land access and ordinary public life remain reachable even when a person cannot pay.

This target is an authored civilization standard. The diagnostic evidence score can now draw from all 16 weighted categories. The five-part Money Gate remains a separate domestic threshold asking whether food, housing/land, healthcare, transportation and water/energy are genuinely reachable without payment before any civilization can cross zero.

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